Your credit union or organization has partnered with
us to make sure that you are getting the service you
deserve as well as a competitive deal. The key to understanding
closing costs is to break down the closing costs into
three separate categories of charges: 1) Lender Fees
2) Settlement/Title company fees and 3) Prepaid items
1) LENDER, BROKER OR BANK FEES
These are the closing costs that are paid to the mortgage
company. These fees vary widely from one lender to another
and can affect rates dramatically. Following are the
typical closing costs in a mortgage transaction, which
include Processing Fee, Underwriting Fee, Administrative
Fee, Tax Escrow Fee, Wire Transfer Fee, Flood Certification
Fee and Discount Points/Origination Fees.
Discount points and Origination fees- Paying points
is a means for you to pay down the interest rate. Paying
points can save thousands over the long term, so if
you plan to be in your new home for a while and you
have the cash up-front, it's certainly an option to
consider. Points can be financed by adding them to the
loan amount on a refinance and with some purchase transaction
programs. Contact Audra to discuss your rate and point
options, toll free at 877-848-9865, extension 389.
Unlike interest, points are paid up-front. If you're
purchasing a home, you can deduct the points from your
taxes in the year you buy the house. That means money
in your pocket this year, rather than spread out over
the next 5 to 30 years. If you're refinancing, the tax
deduction from the points is spread over the term of
the loan. *please consult with you tax professional
for tax advice.
2) THIRD PARTY FEES:
Third party fees are fees that are collected and passed
on to the person who actually performed the service.
A) Appraisal Fee - The appraiser does not create value,
the appraiser interprets the market to arrive at a value
estimate. As the appraiser compiles data pertinent to
a report, consideration must be given to the site and
amenities as well as the physical condition of the property.
Considerable research and collection of data must be
completed prior to the appraiser arriving at a final
opinion of value.
B) Credit Report Fee - Three major national credit
bureaus (Equifax, TransUnion and Experian) supply lenders
with the information on your credit behavior.
C) Settlement Agent/Title Company/Attorney Fees
Settlement agent fees vary greatly between each other
as well as by city, county, and state. On a purchase
transaction, we encourage you to consult with your local
settlement companies to get the most accurate assessment
of these closing costs. On a refinance transaction,
we will provide you with these services. The fees paid
to the Settlement Company often include the following
Items:
- Title Search - The title search provides proof
to the lender that the seller owns the property you
wish to purchase in order to get a loan. The title search
involves reviewing public records in local government
offices, including recorders of deeds, county courts,
tax assessors and surveyors. Records of deaths, divorces,
court judgments, liens and contests over wills (all
of which can affect ownership rights) must also be examined.
The title search assures you and your lender that there
are no claims against the property.
- Title insurance - Title insurance protects
you and the lender in case of an unresolved claim affecting
the marketable title to the property.
- Attorney/Settlement fee – Is the fee
the company representing you charges you for closing
your loan and reviewing all the paperwork with you at
the closing. Document Preparation - This fee is charged
to cover the cost for the preparation of all closing
documentation required to perfect the lien to ensure
the collateral for the loan Recording Fees - A third
party fee collected by the lender at the loan closing
used for recording the mortgage with the local authorities
or recording office, thereby making it part of the public
records.
3) PREPAID ITEMS
Borrowers are required to prepay the following and put
taxes and insurance in escrow. These fees are industry
standard practices.
- 2 months real estate tax escrow account
When borrowers make their monthly mortgage payments,
they usually also make a payment towards the anticipated
annual amount needed to pay taxes and insurance premiums.
These funds are placed in an escrow account until the
lender pays the taxes and insurance as they become due.
The lender is responsible for the timely disbursement
of escrow funds to pay your tax and homeowners bills
as they come due. The escrow accounts are a cushion
kept by the lender to assure that if the cost of any
escrowed item were to increase in the future, there
would be sufficient funds to pay all bills as they come
due.
- 2 months homeowners/hazard insurance escrow
account
Homeowner's and hazard insurance offer protection against
physical damage to your new home by fire, wind, vandalism
and other causes. Most states require that the annual
premium on your homeowner's insurance be paid in advance
and put into effect at closing. Prices for homeowner's
insurance vary depending upon the value of the home,
the location and the insurance agency.
- 1 year homeowners insurance (on a purchase
transaction you need to show the lender that you paid
for your insurance for 1 full year). The mortgage clause
you need to provide to your homeowners insurance company
is Northeast Mortgage Corporation, ATIMA, Its successors
and/or assigns, 800 Main Street South, Southbury, CT
06488. They may fax the insurance information to Audra
at 508-632-0713.
- Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) escrow account depending on if you are over 80% loan to value and what
type of program you choose, we will also escrow 2 months
of PMI.
- Property tax installment payment - Property
taxes for real estate must be paid quarterly, semi-annually,
or annually to the local government. Property taxes
are the most common expense prorated (shared or split)
between the buyer and seller. Your closing agent will
determine your portion of the taxes from the date of
closing. This varies by state.
- City/County/State Tax - Some states have taxes
related to the real estate transaction. These taxes
range from a few dollars to 1 3/4 percent of the loan
amount depending on the jurisdiction.
- Prepaid/Interim interest - this cost is based
upon your closing date and covers loan interest from
the day you close through the end of the month. Therefore,
it can range from 0-30 days' interest, payable to the
lender.
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